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Diffstat (limited to 'src/kernel/arch/amd64/32/paging.c')
-rw-r--r--src/kernel/arch/amd64/32/paging.c131
1 files changed, 131 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/kernel/arch/amd64/32/paging.c b/src/kernel/arch/amd64/32/paging.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..975dd98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/kernel/arch/amd64/32/paging.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+struct pml4e {
+ uint64_t present : 1;
+ uint64_t writeable : 1;
+ uint64_t user : 1;
+ uint64_t writethru : 1;
+
+ uint64_t uncached : 1;
+ uint64_t accessed : 1;
+ uint64_t _unused1 : 1;
+ uint64_t reserved : 1; // always 0
+
+ uint64_t _unused2 : 3;
+ uint64_t _unused3 : 1; // HLAT thing
+
+ uint64_t address : 40;
+
+ uint64_t _unused4 : 11;
+ uint64_t noexec : 1;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct pdpte { // page directory pointer table entry, 1gb page | 512 * pde
+ uint64_t present : 1;
+ uint64_t writeable : 1;
+ uint64_t user : 1;
+ uint64_t writethru : 1;
+
+ uint64_t uncached : 1;
+ uint64_t accessed : 1;
+ uint64_t _unused1 : 1;
+ uint64_t large : 1; // 1gb page
+
+ uint64_t _unused2 : 3;
+ uint64_t _unused3 : 1; // HLAT
+
+ uint64_t address : 40;
+
+ uint64_t _unused4 : 11;
+ uint64_t noexec : 1;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct pde { // page directory entry, 2mb page | 512 * pte
+ uint64_t present : 1;
+ uint64_t writeable : 1;
+ uint64_t user : 1;
+ uint64_t writethru : 1;
+
+ uint64_t uncached : 1;
+ uint64_t accessed : 1;
+ uint64_t dirty : 1; // only if large
+ uint64_t large : 1; // 2mb
+
+ uint64_t global : 1; // only if large ; TODO enable CR4.PGE
+ uint64_t _unused2 : 2;
+ uint64_t _unused3 : 1; // HLAT
+
+ uint64_t address : 40; // highest bit - PAT
+
+ uint64_t _unused4 : 7;
+ uint64_t pke : 4;
+ uint64_t noexec : 1;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct pte { // page table entry, 4kb page
+ uint64_t present : 1;
+ uint64_t writeable : 1;
+ uint64_t user : 1;
+ uint64_t writethru : 1;
+
+ uint64_t uncached : 1;
+ uint64_t accessed : 1;
+ uint64_t dirty : 1;
+ uint64_t pat : 1;
+
+ uint64_t global : 1; // TODO enable CR4.PGE
+ uint64_t _unused2 : 2;
+ uint64_t _unused3 : 1; // HLAT
+
+ uint64_t address : 40;
+
+ uint64_t _unused4 : 7;
+ uint64_t pke : 4;
+ uint64_t noexec : 1;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+__attribute__((aligned(4096)))
+struct pml4e pml4_identity[512];
+
+__attribute__((aligned(4096)))
+struct pdpte pdpte_low[512]; // 0-512gb
+
+__attribute__((aligned(4096)))
+struct pde pde_low[512]; // 0-1gb
+
+
+static void *memset32(void *s, int c, size_t n) {
+ uint8_t *s2 = s;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ s2[i] = c;
+ return s;
+}
+
+
+void pml4_identity_init(void) {
+ memset32(pml4_identity, 0, sizeof pml4_identity);
+ memset32(pdpte_low, 0, sizeof pdpte_low);
+ memset32(pde_low, 0, sizeof pde_low);
+
+ pml4_identity[0] = (struct pml4e) {
+ .present = 1,
+ .writeable = 1,
+ .address = ((uintptr_t)pdpte_low) >> 12,
+ };
+
+ pdpte_low[0] = (struct pdpte) {
+ .present = 1,
+ .writeable = 1,
+ .address = ((uintptr_t)pde_low) >> 12,
+ };
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
+ pde_low[i] = (struct pde) {
+ .present = 1,
+ .writeable = 1,
+ .large = 1,
+ .address = (i * 2 * 1024 * 1024) >> 12,
+ };
+ }
+}