diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/gdt.c | 121 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/gdt.h | 15 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/idt.c | 75 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/idt.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/isr.c | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/isr.h | 15 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/main.c | 33 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/mem.c | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/mem.h | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/panic.h | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/proc.c | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/proc.h | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/tty.c | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/tty.h | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/util.c | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/util.h | 4 |
16 files changed, 0 insertions, 422 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/gdt.c b/kernel/gdt.c deleted file mode 100644 index b0d6320..0000000 --- a/kernel/gdt.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,121 +0,0 @@ -#include <kernel/gdt.h> -#include <kernel/util.h> -#include <stdint.h> - -extern void stack_top; // platform/boot.s - -struct gdt_entry { - uint64_t limit_low : 16; - uint64_t base_low : 24; - uint64_t accessed : 1; // set by the processor - // CODE | DATA - uint64_t rw : 1; // readable? | writeable? - uint64_t conforming : 1; // conforming? | expands down? - uint64_t code : 1; // 1 | 0 - - uint64_t codeordata : 1; // 1 for everything other than TSS and LDT - uint64_t ring : 2; - uint64_t present : 1; // always 1 - uint64_t limit_high : 4; - uint64_t available : 1; // ??? - uint64_t long_mode : 1; - uint64_t x32 : 1; - uint64_t gran : 1; // 1 - 4kb, 0 - 1b - uint64_t base_high : 8; -} __attribute__((packed)); - -struct tss_entry { - uint32_t prev_tss; // unused - uint32_t esp0; // kernel mode stack pointer - uint32_t ss0; // kernel mode stack segment - // total size = 0x68 (?) - 3 * sizeof(uint32_t) = 5c - uint8_t _unused[0x5c]; -} __attribute__((packed)); - -struct lgdt_arg { - uint16_t limit; - uint32_t base; -} __attribute__((packed)); - -static struct gdt_entry GDT[SEG_end]; -static struct tss_entry TSS; -static struct lgdt_arg lgdt_arg; // probably doesn't need to be global - -static void gdt_prepare(); -static void gdt_load(); - - -static void gdt_prepare() { - GDT[SEG_null].present = 0; - - GDT[SEG_r0data].limit_low = 0xFFFF; - GDT[SEG_r0data].limit_high = 0xF; - GDT[SEG_r0data].gran = 1; // 4KB * 0xFFFFF = (almost) 4GB - GDT[SEG_r0data].base_low = 0; - GDT[SEG_r0data].base_high = 0; - GDT[SEG_r0data].accessed = 0; - GDT[SEG_r0data].rw = 1; - GDT[SEG_r0data].conforming = 0; - GDT[SEG_r0data].code = 0; - GDT[SEG_r0data].codeordata = 1; - GDT[SEG_r0data].ring = 0; - GDT[SEG_r0data].present = 1; - GDT[SEG_r0data].long_mode = 0; // ??? - GDT[SEG_r0data].available = 1; // ??? - GDT[SEG_r0data].x32 = 1; - - // copy to r0 code - GDT[SEG_r0code] = GDT[SEG_r0data]; - GDT[SEG_r0code].code = 1; - - GDT[SEG_r3data] = GDT[SEG_r0data]; - GDT[SEG_r3data].ring = 3; - GDT[SEG_r3code] = GDT[SEG_r0code]; - GDT[SEG_r3code].ring = 3; - - // tss - memset(&TSS, 0, sizeof(TSS)); - TSS.ss0 = SEG_r0data << 3; // kernel data segment - TSS.esp0 = (uint32_t) &stack_top; - - GDT[SEG_TSS].limit_low = sizeof(TSS); - GDT[SEG_TSS].base_low = (uint32_t) &TSS; - GDT[SEG_TSS].accessed = 1; // 1 for TSS - GDT[SEG_TSS].rw = 0; // 1 busy / 0 not busy - GDT[SEG_TSS].conforming = 0; // 0 for TSS - GDT[SEG_TSS].code = 1; // 32bit - GDT[SEG_TSS].codeordata = 0; // is a system entry - GDT[SEG_TSS].ring = 3; - GDT[SEG_TSS].present = 1; - GDT[SEG_TSS].limit_high = (sizeof(TSS) >> 16) & 0xf; - GDT[SEG_TSS].available = 0; // 0 for TSS - GDT[SEG_TSS].long_mode = 0; - GDT[SEG_TSS].x32 = 0; // idk - GDT[SEG_TSS].gran = 0; - GDT[SEG_TSS].base_high = (((uint32_t) &TSS) >> 24) & 0xff; -} - -void change_cs(int seg); // temporary - -static void gdt_load() { - lgdt_arg.limit = sizeof(GDT) - 1; - lgdt_arg.base = (uint32_t) &GDT; - asm("lgdt (%0)" - : : "r" (&lgdt_arg) : "memory"); - asm("ltr %%ax" - : : "a" (SEG_TSS << 3 | 3) : "memory"); - - // update all segment registers - change_cs(SEG_r0code << 3); - asm("mov %0, %%ds;" - "mov %0, %%ss;" - "mov %0, %%es;" - "mov %0, %%fs;" - "mov %0, %%gs;" - : : "r" (SEG_r0data << 3) : "memory"); -} - -void gdt_init() { - gdt_prepare(); - gdt_load(); -} diff --git a/kernel/gdt.h b/kernel/gdt.h deleted file mode 100644 index 9e5a6a5..0000000 --- a/kernel/gdt.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -#pragma once - -enum { - SEG_null, - // order dictated by SYSENTER - SEG_r0code, - SEG_r0data, - SEG_r3code, - SEG_r3data, - SEG_TSS, - - SEG_end -}; - -void gdt_init(); diff --git a/kernel/idt.c b/kernel/idt.c deleted file mode 100644 index 65f511f..0000000 --- a/kernel/idt.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,75 +0,0 @@ -#include <kernel/gdt.h> -#include <kernel/idt.h> -#include <kernel/isr.h> -#include <kernel/panic.h> -#include <stdbool.h> -#include <stdint.h> - -struct idt_entry { - uint16_t offset_low ; - uint16_t code_seg ; - uint8_t zero ; // unused, has to be 0 - uint8_t type : 4; // 16/32 bit, task/interrupt/task gate - uint8_t storage : 1; // 0 for interrupt/trap gates - uint8_t ring : 2; - uint8_t present : 1; - uint16_t offset_high ; -} __attribute__((packed)); - -// is exactly the same as lgdt_arg, i should combine them into a single struct -// later -struct lidt_arg { - uint16_t limit; - uint32_t base; -} __attribute__((packed)); - - -static struct idt_entry IDT[256]; -static struct lidt_arg lidt_arg; - -static inline void idt_add(uint8_t num, bool user, void (*isr)); -static void idt_prepare(); -static void idt_load(); -static void idt_test(); - - -static inline void idt_add(uint8_t num, bool user, void (*isr)) { - uintptr_t offset = (uintptr_t) isr; - - IDT[num] = (struct idt_entry) { - .offset_low = offset, - .offset_high = offset >> 16, - .code_seg = SEG_r0code << 3, - .zero = 0, - .present = 1, - .ring = user ? 3 : 0, - .storage = 0, - .type = 0xE, // 32-bit interrupt gate - }; -} - -static void idt_prepare() { - for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) - IDT[i].present = 0; - - idt_add(0x08, false, isr_double_fault); - idt_add(0x0d, false, isr_general_protection_fault); - idt_add(0x34, false, isr_test_interrupt); -} - -static void idt_load() { - lidt_arg.limit = sizeof(IDT) - 1; - lidt_arg.base = (uintptr_t) &IDT; - asm("lidt (%0)" : : "r" (&lidt_arg) : "memory"); -} - -static void idt_test() { - asm("int $0x34" : : : "memory"); - if (!isr_test_interrupt_called) panic(); -} - -void idt_init() { - idt_prepare(); - idt_load(); - idt_test(); -} diff --git a/kernel/idt.h b/kernel/idt.h deleted file mode 100644 index 5627657..0000000 --- a/kernel/idt.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,3 +0,0 @@ -#pragma once - -void idt_init(); diff --git a/kernel/isr.c b/kernel/isr.c deleted file mode 100644 index b715de0..0000000 --- a/kernel/isr.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -#include <kernel/isr.h> -#include <kernel/panic.h> -#include <kernel/tty.h> -#include <stdbool.h> -#include <stdint.h> - -bool isr_test_interrupt_called = false; - -__attribute__((interrupt)) -void isr_double_fault(struct interrupt_frame *frame) { - tty_const("#DF"); - panic(); -} - -__attribute__((interrupt)) -void isr_general_protection_fault(struct interrupt_frame *frame) { - tty_const("#GP"); - panic(); -} - -__attribute__((interrupt)) -void isr_test_interrupt(struct interrupt_frame *frame) { - isr_test_interrupt_called = true; -} diff --git a/kernel/isr.h b/kernel/isr.h deleted file mode 100644 index 150fc46..0000000 --- a/kernel/isr.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -#pragma once -#include <stdbool.h> - -struct interrupt_frame; - -extern bool isr_test_interrupt_called; // used in the self-test in idt.c - -__attribute__((interrupt)) -void isr_double_fault(struct interrupt_frame *frame); - -__attribute__((interrupt)) -void isr_general_protection_fault(struct interrupt_frame *frame); - -__attribute__((interrupt)) -void isr_test_interrupt(struct interrupt_frame *frame); diff --git a/kernel/main.c b/kernel/main.c deleted file mode 100644 index 0193514..0000000 --- a/kernel/main.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,33 +0,0 @@ -#include <kernel/gdt.h> -#include <kernel/idt.h> -#include <kernel/mem.h> -#include <kernel/panic.h> -#include <kernel/proc.h> -#include <kernel/tty.h> -#include <platform/asm.h> - -void r3_test(); - -void kmain() -{ - tty_clear(); - tty_const("gdt..."); - gdt_init(); - tty_const("idt..."); - idt_init(); - tty_const("sysenter..."); - sysenter_setup(); - tty_const("mem..."); - mem_init(); - - tty_const("creating process..."); - struct process *proc = process_new(r3_test); - tty_const("switching..."); - process_switch(proc); -} - -void r3_test() { - tty_const("ok"); - asm("cli"); - panic(); -} diff --git a/kernel/mem.c b/kernel/mem.c deleted file mode 100644 index 08eb285..0000000 --- a/kernel/mem.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,19 +0,0 @@ -#include <kernel/mem.h> - -extern void *_kernel_end; -static void *highest_page; - -void mem_init() { - highest_page = &_kernel_end; -} - -void *page_alloc(size_t pages) { - void *bottom = highest_page; - highest_page += pages * PAGE_SIZE; - return bottom; -} - -// frees `pages` consecutive pages starting from *first -void page_free(void *first, size_t pages) { - // not implemented -} diff --git a/kernel/mem.h b/kernel/mem.h deleted file mode 100644 index e8e6a4f..0000000 --- a/kernel/mem.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,12 +0,0 @@ -#pragma once -#include <stddef.h> - -#define PAGE_SIZE 4096 - -void mem_init(); - -// allocates `pages` consecutive pages -void *page_alloc(size_t pages); - -// frees `pages` consecutive pages starting from *first -void page_free(void *first, size_t pages); diff --git a/kernel/panic.h b/kernel/panic.h deleted file mode 100644 index 7d2ea5f..0000000 --- a/kernel/panic.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,14 +0,0 @@ -#pragma once -#include <kernel/tty.h> -#include <platform/asm.h> - -// dumb c shit -#define panic_tostr2(x) #x -#define panic_tostr(x) panic_tostr2(x) - -#define panic() do { \ - tty_const(" PANIC! at the "); \ - tty_const(__func__); \ - tty_const(" (" __FILE__ ":" panic_tostr(__LINE__) ") "); \ - halt_cpu(); \ -} while (0) diff --git a/kernel/proc.c b/kernel/proc.c deleted file mode 100644 index 776238c..0000000 --- a/kernel/proc.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,19 +0,0 @@ -#include <kernel/mem.h> -#include <kernel/proc.h> -#include <platform/asm.h> - -struct process *process_current; - -struct process *process_new(void *eip) { - struct process *proc; - proc = page_alloc(1); // TODO kmalloc - proc->stack_top = proc->esp = page_alloc(1) + 1 * PAGE_SIZE; - proc->eip = eip; - - return proc; -} - -void process_switch(struct process *proc) { - process_current = proc; - sysexit(proc->eip, proc->esp); -} diff --git a/kernel/proc.h b/kernel/proc.h deleted file mode 100644 index 976b275..0000000 --- a/kernel/proc.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ -#pragma once - -struct process { - void *stack_top; - void *esp; - - void *eip; -}; - -extern struct process *process_current; - -struct process *process_new(void *eip); -void process_switch(struct process *proc); diff --git a/kernel/tty.c b/kernel/tty.c deleted file mode 100644 index 5c4c47d..0000000 --- a/kernel/tty.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,38 +0,0 @@ -/* will be moved to userspace later on */ - -#include <kernel/tty.h> - -struct vga_cell { - unsigned char c; - unsigned char style; -} __attribute__((__packed__)); - -static const size_t vga_len = 80 * 25; -static struct vga_cell *vga = (void*) 0xB8000; -static size_t vga_pos = 0; - -static void tty_scroll() { - for (int i = 0; i < vga_len - 80; i++) { - vga[i] = vga[i + 80]; - } - vga_pos -= 80; -} - -void tty_putchar(char c) -{ - if (vga_pos >= vga_len - 80) tty_scroll(); - vga[vga_pos++].c = c; -} - -void tty_write(const char *buf, size_t len) -{ - for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) { - tty_putchar(buf[i]); - } -} - -void tty_clear() { - for (size_t i = 0; i < vga_len; i++) - vga[i].c = ' '; - vga_pos = 0; -} diff --git a/kernel/tty.h b/kernel/tty.h deleted file mode 100644 index 3dc1525..0000000 --- a/kernel/tty.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,8 +0,0 @@ -#pragma once -#include <stddef.h> - -void tty_putchar(char c); -void tty_write(const char *buf, size_t len); -void tty_clear(); - -#define tty_const(str) tty_write(str, sizeof(str) - 1) diff --git a/kernel/util.c b/kernel/util.c deleted file mode 100644 index da3ac9d..0000000 --- a/kernel/util.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,9 +0,0 @@ -#include <kernel/util.h> -#include <stdint.h> - -void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n) { - uint8_t *s2 = s; - for (size_t i = 0; i < n; n++) - s2[i] = c; - return s; -} diff --git a/kernel/util.h b/kernel/util.h deleted file mode 100644 index 688ac63..0000000 --- a/kernel/util.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,4 +0,0 @@ -#pragma once -#include <stddef.h> - -void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n); |