summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/kernel/arch/i386/ata.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authordzwdz2022-07-16 13:33:00 +0200
committerdzwdz2022-07-16 13:33:00 +0200
commit912d2e3c7eb1baa71dda2c0a28aa5809eaa96f27 (patch)
tree4e27f3538466d5fd63a311d50916039a7a15a485 /src/kernel/arch/i386/ata.c
parent1eeb66af44ab335888410d716d604e569f20866e (diff)
amd64: barely boot into kernel code
Diffstat (limited to 'src/kernel/arch/i386/ata.c')
-rw-r--r--src/kernel/arch/i386/ata.c151
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 151 deletions
diff --git a/src/kernel/arch/i386/ata.c b/src/kernel/arch/i386/ata.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 56344e4..0000000
--- a/src/kernel/arch/i386/ata.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,151 +0,0 @@
-#include <kernel/arch/i386/ata.h>
-#include <kernel/arch/i386/port_io.h>
-#include <kernel/panic.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
-
-static struct {
- enum {
- DEV_UNKNOWN,
- DEV_PATA,
- DEV_PATAPI,
- } type;
- uint32_t sectors;
-} ata_drives[4];
-
-enum {
- DATA = 0,
- FEAT = 1,
- SCNT = 2,
- LBAlo = 3,
- LBAmid = 4,
- LBAhi = 5,
- DRV = 6,
- CMD = 7,
- STATUS = 7,
-
- /* note: the OSDev wiki uses a different base port for the control port
- * however i can just use this offset and stuff will just work tm */
- CTRL = 0x206,
-}; // offsets
-
-// get I/O port base for drive
-static uint16_t ata_iobase(int drive) {
- bool secondary = drive&2;
- return secondary ? 0x170 : 0x1F0;
-}
-
-static void ata_400ns(void) {
- uint16_t base = ata_iobase(0); // doesn't matter
- for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
- port_in8(base + STATUS);
-}
-
-static void ata_driveselect(int drive, int block) {
- uint8_t v = 0xE0;
- if (drive&1) // slave?
- v |= 0x10; // set drive number bit
- // TODO account for block
- port_out8(ata_iobase(drive) + DRV, v);
-}
-
-static void ata_softreset(int drive) {
- uint16_t iobase = ata_iobase(drive);
- port_out8(iobase + CTRL, 4);
- port_out8(iobase + CTRL, 0);
- ata_400ns();
-
- uint16_t timeout = 10000;
- while (--timeout) { // TODO separate polling function
- uint8_t v = port_in8(iobase + STATUS);
- if (v & 0x80) continue; // still BSY, continue
- if (v & 0x40) break; // RDY, break
- // TODO check for ERR
- }
-}
-
-static void ata_detecttype(int drive) {
- ata_softreset(drive);
- ata_driveselect(drive, 0);
- ata_400ns();
- switch (port_in8(ata_iobase(drive) + LBAmid)) {
- case 0:
- ata_drives[drive].type = DEV_PATA;
- break;
- case 0x14:
- ata_drives[drive].type = DEV_PATAPI;
- break;
- default:
- ata_drives[drive].type = DEV_UNKNOWN;
- break;
- }
-}
-
-static bool ata_identify(int drive) {
- uint16_t iobase = ata_iobase(drive);
- uint16_t data[256];
- uint8_t v;
-
- ata_driveselect(drive, 0);
- for (int i = 2; i < 6; i++)
- port_out8(iobase + i, 0);
- switch (ata_drives[drive].type) {
- case DEV_PATA:
- port_out8(iobase + CMD, 0xEC); // IDENTIFY
- break;
- case DEV_PATAPI:
- port_out8(iobase + CMD, 0xA1); // IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE
- break;
- default: panic_invalid_state();
- }
-
- v = port_in8(iobase + STATUS);
- if (v == 0) return false; // nonexistent drive
- while (port_in8(iobase + STATUS) & 0x80);
-
- /* pool until bit 3 (DRQ) or 0 (ERR) is set */
- while (!((v = port_in8(iobase + STATUS) & 0x9)));
- if (v & 1) return false; /* ERR was set, bail */
-
- for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
- data[i] = port_in16(iobase);
- ata_drives[drive].sectors = data[60] | (data[61] << 16);
- return true;
-}
-
-void ata_init(void) {
- for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- ata_detecttype(i);
- if (ata_drives[i].type == DEV_PATA)
- ata_identify(i);
- }
-}
-
-bool ata_available(int drive) {
- return ata_drives[drive].type != DEV_UNKNOWN;
-}
-
-int ata_read(int drive, uint32_t lba, void *buf) {
- assert(ata_drives[drive].type == DEV_PATA);
- int iobase = ata_iobase(drive);
-
- ata_driveselect(drive, lba);
- port_out8(iobase + FEAT, 0); // supposedly pointless
- port_out8(iobase + SCNT, 1); // sector count
- port_out8(iobase + LBAlo, lba);
- port_out8(iobase + LBAmid, lba >> 8);
- port_out8(iobase + LBAhi, lba >> 16);
- port_out8(iobase + CMD, 0x20); // READ SECTORS
-
- for (;;) { // TODO separate polling function
- uint8_t v = port_in8(iobase + STATUS);
- if (v & 0x80) continue; // still BSY, continue
- if (v & 0x40) break; // RDY, break
- // TODO check for ERR
- }
-
- uint16_t *b = buf;
- for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
- b[i] = port_in16(iobase);
-
- return 512;
-}