#include "builtins.h" #include "shell.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include int main(); static void execp(char **argv) { if (!argv || !*argv) return; if (argv[0][0] == '/') { execv(argv[0], argv); return; } size_t cmdlen = strlen(argv[0]); char *s = malloc(cmdlen); if (!s) { eprintf("out of memory."); exit(1); } memcpy(s, "/bin/", 5); memcpy(s + 5, argv[0], cmdlen + 1); argv[0] = s; execv(s, argv); free(s); } void run_args(int argc, char **argv, struct redir *redir) { if (!*argv) return; /* "special" commands that can't be handled in a subprocess */ if (!strcmp(argv[0], "mount")) { if (argc < 3) { eprintf("not enough arguments"); return; } MOUNT_AT(argv[1]) { run_args(argc - 2, argv + 2, redir); exit(1); } return; } else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "cd")) { if (chdir(argc > 1 ? argv[1] : "/") < 0) eprintf("error"); // TODO strerror return; } else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "time")) { uint64_t time = __rdtsc(); uint64_t div = 3000; run_args(argc - 1, argv + 1, redir); time = __rdtsc() - time; printf("%u ns (assuming 3GHz)\n", time / div); return; } else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "exit")) { exit(0); } if (fork()) { _syscall_await(); return; } if (redir && redir->stdout) { FILE *f = fopen(redir->stdout, redir->append ? "a" : "w"); if (!f) { eprintf("couldn't open %s for redirection", redir->stdout); exit(1); } /* a workaround for file offsets not being preserved across exec()s. * TODO document that weird behaviour of exec() */ handle_t p[2]; if (_syscall_pipe(p, 0) < 0) { eprintf("couldn't create redirection pipe", redir->stdout); exit(1); } if (!_syscall_fork(FORK_NOREAP, NULL)) { /* the child forwards data from the pipe to the file */ const size_t buflen = 512; char *buf = malloc(buflen); if (!buf) { eprintf("when redirecting: malloc failure"); exit(1); } close(p[1]); for (;;) { long len = _syscall_read(p[0], buf, buflen, 0); if (len < 0) exit(0); fwrite(buf, 1, len, f); if (ferror(f)) exit(0); } } fclose(f); close(p[0]); if (_syscall_dup(p[1], 1, 0) < 0) { eprintf("dup failure"); exit(1); } } for (struct builtin *iter = builtins; iter->name; iter++) { if (!strcmp(argv[0], iter->name)) { iter->fn(argc, argv); exit(0); } } execp(argv); if (errno == EINVAL) { eprintf("%s isn't a valid executable\n", argv[0]); } else { eprintf("unknown command: %s\n", argv[0]); } exit(0); /* kills the subprocess */ } static void run(char *cmd) { #define ARGV_MAX 16 char *argv[ARGV_MAX]; struct redir redir; int argc = parse(cmd, argv, ARGV_MAX, &redir); if (argc < 0) { eprintf("error parsing command"); return; } run_args(argc, argv, &redir); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { static char buf[256]; FILE *f = stdin; if (argc > 1) { f = fopen(argv[1], "r"); if (!f) { eprintf("couldn't open %s\n", argv[1]); return 1; } } for (;;) { if (f == stdin) printf("%s $ ", getcwd(buf, sizeof buf)); if (!fgets(buf, 256, f)) return 0; run(buf); } }