#include #include #include #include #include static const int COM1 = 0x3f8; static void serial_selftest(void) { char b = 0x69; port_out8(COM1 + 4, 0b00011110); // enable loopback mode port_out8(COM1, b); assert(port_in8(COM1) == b); } void serial_init(void) { // see https://www.sci.muni.cz/docs/pc/serport.txt // set baud rate divisor port_out8(COM1 + 3, 0b10000000); // enable DLAB port_out8(COM1 + 0, 0x01); // divisor = 1 (low byte) port_out8(COM1 + 1, 0x00); // (high byte) port_out8(COM1 + 3, 0b00000011); // 8 bits, no parity, one stop bit port_out8(COM1 + 1, 0x01); // enable the Data Ready IRQ port_out8(COM1 + 2, 0b11000111); // enable FIFO with 14-bit trigger level (???) serial_selftest(); port_out8(COM1 + 4, 0b00001111); // enable everything in the MCR } static void serial_putchar(char c) { while ((port_in8(COM1 + 5) & 0x20) == 0); // wait for THRE port_out8(COM1, c); } bool serial_poll_read(char *c) { if ((port_in8(COM1 + 5) & 0x01) == 0) // needs DR return false; *c = port_in8(COM1); return true; } size_t serial_read(char *buf, size_t len) { irq_interrupt_flag(true); for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) { while (!serial_poll_read(&buf[i])) asm("hlt" ::: "memory"); } irq_interrupt_flag(false); // TODO root driver assumes no partial reads return len; } void serial_write(const char *buf, size_t len) { for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) serial_putchar(buf[i]); }