#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define BACKLOG_CAPACITY 64 static volatile uint8_t backlog_buf[BACKLOG_CAPACITY]; static volatile ring_t backlog = {(void*)backlog_buf, BACKLOG_CAPACITY, 0, 0}; static const int COM1 = 0x3f8; static void serial_selftest(void) { char b = 0x69; port_out8(COM1 + 4, 0b00011110); // enable loopback mode port_out8(COM1, b); assert(port_in8(COM1) == b); } void serial_init(void) { // see https://www.sci.muni.cz/docs/pc/serport.txt // set baud rate divisor port_out8(COM1 + 3, 0b10000000); // enable DLAB port_out8(COM1 + 0, 0x01); // divisor = 1 (low byte) port_out8(COM1 + 1, 0x00); // (high byte) port_out8(COM1 + 3, 0b00000011); // 8 bits, no parity, one stop bit port_out8(COM1 + 1, 0x01); // enable the Data Ready IRQ port_out8(COM1 + 2, 0b11000111); // enable FIFO with 14-bit trigger level (???) serial_selftest(); port_out8(COM1 + 4, 0b00001111); // enable everything in the MCR } bool serial_ready(void) { return ring_size((void*)&backlog) > 0; } void serial_irq(void) { ring_put1b((void*)&backlog, port_in8(COM1)); } size_t serial_read(char *buf, size_t len) { return ring_get((void*)&backlog, buf, len); } static void serial_putchar(char c) { while ((port_in8(COM1 + 5) & 0x20) == 0); // wait for THRE port_out8(COM1, c); } void serial_write(const char *buf, size_t len) { for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) serial_putchar(buf[i]); }